What is glycine and what is its function in the skin

Learn more about glycine and its benefits, an amino acid that has various functions in food, health, and even personal care.

What is Glycine

It is the simplest amino acid in nature and the largest amino acid in animals. It is a water-soluble powder. Glycine acts as a neurotransmitter, a component of collagen, and a precursor to various biomolecules (e.g., creatine, heme), among other functions.

Glycine Amino Acid

Glycine is the simplest and non-essential amino acid. It acts as a main component of peptides and proteins such as collagen and as an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the spinal cord and brainstem. It also participates in the biosynthesis of various important compounds, such as purines and creatine.

Where is Glycine Found?

It is primarily found in animal proteins. Adequate amounts are consumed when total protein intake meets recommendations. 

Benefits of Glycine for Skin

When applied directly to the skin, it has moisturizing, anti-inflammatory, and skin barrier repairing properties. It is widely used in skincare products to boost hydration, soothe sensitive skin, and improve skin barrier function.

  • Moisturizing: Retains moisture to improve skin hydration and softness;
  • Anti-inflammatory: Reduces skin irritation and inflammation, soothing sensitive skin;
  • Skin barrier repair: Promotes skin barrier repair and improves skin tolerance;
  • Gentle cleansing: Acts as a gentle cleansing agent, suitable for sensitive skin.

Sources:

  1. Glycine (Amino Acid)
  2. Pubchem

 


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